What Is the Legal Position on Using Copyrighted Music in YouTube Videos in India?

This article explains the legal framework for using copyrighted music in YouTube videos in India. It highlights the importance of obtaining licenses, adhering to copyright laws, and using royalty-free alternatives. Compliance helps creators avoid penalties, build credibility, and ensure long-term growth while supporting the rights of music owners.

IPR

Shreyanshi

9/9/20254 min read

INTRODUCTION

Creativity and innovation are indispensable in the formation of an online presence in the present-day digital world. Social media such as YouTube enable their creators to communicate their thoughts, showcase their knowledge, and meet people across the world. This freedom comes with a cost, though; one must act as a responsible citizen and not infringe intellectual property rights, at the very least, when it comes to copyrighted music. The creators of the works are at risk of penalties, video takedowns, or even litigation in case of using copyrighted music without seeking the necessary permission.

That is why it is necessary to be familiar with copyright laws among YouTubers in India. It is a wise strategy to make sure that producers remain safe, do not get into conflicts, and establish trust between them and the audience and partners. This will enable creators to concentrate on content creation, expand their following, and create a sustainable, long-term presence by ensuring copyright compliance early on.

WHAT IS COPYRIGHT AND HOW DOES IT APPLY TO MUSIC?

Copyright is a statutory provision that entitles the author of an original work, which encompasses literary, artistic, and musical work. Here, in music, it is in compositions, lyrics, recordings, and arrangements. In India the rights are regulated by the Copyright Act, 1957, and provide that the creators have the right to control the way their work should be used, distributed, or monetized.

Civil or criminal liability Publicity Copyrighted music without due authorization infringes these rights and can result in copyright litigation. There are, however, some exceptions, including fair dealing on education or criticism, which exist but are extremely limited and not very applicable to YouTube content.

LEGAL POSITION ON USING COPYRIGHTED MUSIC IN YOUTUBE VIDEOS IN INDIA

1. Approval and Authorization Are required. Unless the copyright owner or an authorized licensing organization has licensed you, you are forbidden to upload, stream, or distribute copyrighted music. Music creators and producers in India are licensed by organizations such as the Indian Performing Right Society (IPRS) or Phonographic Performance Limited (PPL).

2. YouTube’s Content ID System. YouTube contains uploaded videos that it scans automatically through its Content ID system in search of copyrighted content. Should a video have some copyrighted music, the system can:

· Mute the audio.

· Censor video in some parts.

· Have video ads in which the owner of the copyright makes money.

· Copyright strike, which may affect the status of your channel and cause dismissal in recurrent instances.

3. Fair Use or Fair Dealing Is Not an All-Purpose Protection. Although fair use has been applied in certain situations, e.g., criticism or review, it is not a defense of using complete songs or large sections of copyrighted music. In India, fair dealing is understood very strictly by the courts, and creators should not use this defense.

4. Creative Commons and Royalty-Free Music Is a Better Choice. YouTube creators frequently resort to the use of royalty-free or Creative Commons-licensed music, which permits use under certain stipulated terms. The terms of attribution and licensing should also be observed with care so that infringement is not observed even here.

5. Monetization Rights, Revenue Sharing. Revenue sharing can be used even when you license or use music that is cleared by Content ID. Other copyright owners do not forbid its use but require a percentage of the advertising income, or prohibit it completely.

6. Penalties for Infringement—Infringement of copyright through the use of music performed by other people may result in:

· Removal of the video.

· Strikes in copyright.

· Loss of privileges to monetize.

· Notices and claims of damages.

· It may even result in criminal prosecution in the very worst of cases under the Copyright Act.

HOW TO USE MUSIC LEGALLY IN YOUR YOUTUBE VIDEOS

Step 1: Determine the music copyright status.

Observe the source of the music and the terms of licensing and the owner of the rights prior to uploading the content.

Step 2: Permission or a License.

Take permission from rights holders or the relevant licensing organizations, such as IPRS or PPL.

Step 3: Use Royalty-Free or Licensed Music.

Search through sites where creators get royalty-free music, and make sure that the conditions of the license are well expressed.

Step 4: Attribute where necessary.

When under Creative Commons licenses, be sure to mention the creator according to the terms of the license.

Step 5: Maintain Documentation.

Keep an account of permissions, licenses, or conditions of use so that you can defend yourself in case of a dispute.

WHY COPYRIGHT COMPLIANCE IS IMPORTANT FOR YOUTUBE CREATORS

1. Avoiding Legal Issues

Adherence to the copyright regulations can help the creators to avoid fines, labor strikes, and lawsuits.

2. Building Credibility

Channels that acknowledge the rights of creators gain the confidence of the audience and partners.

3. Ensuring Long-Term Growth

Once copyright is repeatedly violated, it may either be demonetized or terminated, stopping growth.

4. Partnerships

Brands and other creators want to collaborate with responsible content creators that adhere to the law.

5. Sponsoring the Creative Ecosystem

Respecting copyright is one of the ways through which creators can contribute to the fair compensation of musicians, producers, and artists.

CONCLUSION

For YouTubers in India, copyrighted music must never be used without authorization as it has both legal and financial ramifications. Knowing the copyright law, licensing and adhering to the policies of YouTube not only help creators to avoid conflict but also makes them more reliable and capable of developing. Similarly to startups that protect their intellectual property to gain credibility and guarantee long-term prosperity, YouTubers need to focus on the need to respect the copyrights of music in order to succeed in the online environment and become part of a fair and creative community.